Can We Still Look Up to Super Heroes?
Have our favorite comic book characters lost their innocence or have we?
When I started reading comic books as a kid, the world of super heroes was still more-or-less black and white. Good guys were good and had very clear lines that they would not cross. This environment is what made characters like Wolverine so interesting and appealing. His moral code was off-center from the rest of the heroes and he would cross the lines the other heroes wouldn’t if necessary. But he was the exception. In general, the heroes were suitable role models for kids. For the most part a child’s moral compass would work pretty well by asking, “what would Spidey do?” The comic book publishers gave us heroes we could admire, look up to and emulate. They were doing their part to help produce upstanding young citizens.
The problem was we liked Wolverine.

Wolverine
Wolverine represented the moral grey areas of life that we became increasingly aware of as we grew up. There was also a cultural swing toward violence. I think that part of this started as a way for entertainment, especially movies, to shock and surprise us. There were cases where non-violence didn’t make sense to us, so the moviemakers gave us violence. The cliché of the hero throwing down his weapon to face the villain in a fair fight had become stale. It became increasingly more difficult to understand the hero’s actions and we wanted something that seemed more reasonable. A classic example is in Raiders of the Lost Ark, where Indiana Jones is fighting off swarms of bad guys while searching for Marion. Suddenly the crowd parts and this large, imposing swordsman stands facing Indy, swinging his sword menacingly, preparing to attack. At this point, those of us seeing the movie for the first time expected a dramatic fight between Indy and the swordsman, but instead Indy simply pulls out his gun and casually shoots the swordsman dead, and then continues his search.
Audiences universally loved this scene. It was surprising and it made sense! When faced with this type of situation, it was ok for our hero to kill this attacker in self-defense. There was no moral obligation for a fair fight. But it didn’t take long before Hollywood took this too far with the Rambos and the Lethal Weapons where the “hero’s” body count became a measured statistic.
Comic books were certainly not immune to this cultural wave. Anti-heroes like the Punisher and Lobo became all the rage and the tried and true super heroes started becoming darker and grittier and placed in extreme situations where their moral codes were stretched and occasionally broken.
This was not necessarily a bad thing. Many of us yearned for stories that were more “grounded” in the real world. We wanted stories that required less suspension of disbelief that made the characters easier to identify with. This wave of change allowed the writers to give the characters more depth, and make them more human (even the mutants and aliens).
The more “grounded” or “realistic” portrayal of super heroes has become the norm. Even the paragons of virtue, the Justice League of America, have been shown to make morally questionable decision and actions. We have gained deeper, more interesting characters, but we have paid for them with our role models.
Maybe that’s ok. Everyone and everything has to grow up and lose their innocence eventually. Even Superman. Maybe the problem is that we have hung onto the classic characters too long. Once innocence is lost, it can’t be found again.
But that’s the way things are supposed to be.
There is a need in the comic book world for new characters. There is a need for innocent characters that have not been dragged down by the weight of the world. Perhaps there has never been a better time since the early days of Marvel in the 1960’s to create fresh new characters in a fresh new universe for a fresh new audience. Wouldn’t that be something?
We’d finally have the best of both worlds.




All of this hinges on the writing (and I don’t emphasize the writing at the exclusion of the art; what matters is the story that’s being created.) Lee and Kirby’s Fantastic Four run is a good read. So is Garth Ennis’ Punisher (especially the earlier Marvel Kinghts stuff.) They’re worlds apart in terms of content, but they were both driven by creators who knew how to have fun with the decades of ideas floating around in the “Marvel Universe.”
I could say something about how a thing like “Civil War” displays a total lack of appreciation for what made Marvel comics so popular and enjoyable, but digging deep into that convoluted storyline won’t get to the root of the problem, which is that most of the “questionable morality” in superhero books at the big 2 publishers currently is tied to the “event” comics addiction. These books hinge on “shocking” surprises; what could be more surprising than making a character who’s been around for 40 years suddenly shed all established characterization and start throwing his former allies into gulags? Iron Man has been destroyed for no reason other than marketing. Speedball has been destroyed for no reason other than marketing. The “Mar-Vell” Captain Marvel is being destroyed for no reason other than marketing. DC is littered with constant, pointless character deaths, for marketing’s sake. Blue Beetle was a well-liked character who was sacrificed only for the sake of re-launching the series with a new hook and a big, bold “1″ on the cover. They put out the two worst ongoing Batman books that have ever been published (Miller’s and Morrison’s,) where Batman’s written like a total ass; this is meant to be briefly interesting because it’s ironic and surprising. It’s mindless, superficial, and far easier than writing something that actually lives up to the character’s story potential.
All of the lousy marketing gimmicks temporarily spike sales. There are some lunatics who’ll buy these books, no matter what. There are some people who’ll be suckered in by the premise of one of these huge crossovers because they don’t yet recognize that the lazy hacks at editorial are just yanking their audience around like a couple thousand yo-yos. “Civil War” will end with the lead in to the Next Big Catastrophe, which won’t have a real ending either. Normal folks will stop buying the books, which will become increasingly unreadable as they try to squeeze the last drops of attention out of the tiny, crazy group of readers they have left. This is easy to predict because it already happened in the 1990s. The 90s nearly killed this kind of publishing, they got a second chance, they went straight back to doing what they did in the 90s. When they crash this time, they might take the whole Direct Market with them.
There are some decent movies with Marvel and DC characters coming out. Go see those and forget about the books.